How to translate text using browser tools
1 June 2007 Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Two Infectious Bronchitis Virus Vaccine Programs for Preventing Disease Caused by a California IBV Field Isolate
Michael P. Martin, P. S. Wakenell, P. Woolcock, B. O'Connor
Author Affiliations +
Abstract

Infectious bronchitis virus CA99 serotype was isolated from several broiler flocks in Northern California. The virus caused late-onset respiratory disease and increased airsacculitis condemnation in affected flocks despite the use of an established infectious bronchitis virus vaccination program. An experimental study compared Holland/Arkansas and Massachusetts/Arkansas vaccination protocols to determine the efficacy of commercial infectious bronchitis virus vaccines in reducing respiratory disease and airsacculitis lesions found at processing that were associated with a CA99 field isolate. All vaccination groups were given Massachusetts/Connecticut strains of infectious bronchitis virus vaccines at age 1 day followed by vaccination with either Holland/Arkansas or Massachusetts/Arkansas vaccine strains at 18 days of age. Birds were challenged at age 31 days with a CA99 field isolate. Gross pathology, histopathology, and virus isolation were evaluated. Chickens vaccinated with Holland/Arkansas had marginally better protection against CA99 challenge than chickens vaccinated with Massachusetts/Arkansas, although differences were not statistically significant.

Michael P. Martin, P. S. Wakenell, P. Woolcock, and B. O'Connor "Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Two Infectious Bronchitis Virus Vaccine Programs for Preventing Disease Caused by a California IBV Field Isolate," Avian Diseases 51(2), 584-589, (1 June 2007). https://doi.org/10.1637/0005-2086(2007)51[584:EOTEOT]2.0.CO;2
Received: 14 April 2006; Accepted: 1 January 2007; Published: 1 June 2007
KEYWORDS
airsacculitis
broiler chickens
CA99
IBV vaccination
infectious bronchitis
poultry
respiratory disease
RIGHTS & PERMISSIONS
Get copyright permission
Back to Top